Monday, September 2, 2013

The Shoemaker's Holiday

Author: Thomas Dekker

Plot Summary:

Aristocrat Rowland Lacy falls in love with middle class girl Rose Oatley, but both their fathers refuse to approve the match because of the class difference and Rowland's spendthrift lifestyle. Rowland is told to redeem himself by joining the army fighting in France. To avoid going, he persuades someone else to take his place and disguises himself as a "Dutch" shoemaker, Hans. He becomes an apprentice of eccentric but hard-working tradesman Simon Eyre and uses this position to be able to find Rose again and secretly marry her.

Meanwhile, another shoemaker, Rafe, is sent off to war to the great dismay of his wife, Jane. While he is away, Hammon, a gentleman, falls in love with Jane and attempts to woo her. She is not interested, but once shown a false document that says her husband is dead, she agrees that if she ever marries again, she will marry Hammon. Rafe later returns from the war, with his legs having been amputated. He is further distraught when he cannot find his wife and later suspects (based on the appearance of her shoe that he once made for her) that she has agreed to marry someone else. He locates her, and when given the choice, Jane returns to her husband. Hammon attempts to buy her from Rafe, but Rafe refuses.

Lacy introduces Eyre to a Dutch skipper who wants to sell a shipload of exotic commodities. Dressing up as a rich lord, and with the help of a loan from Lacy, Eyre convinces the skipper he has the necessary credit to handle the goods. He then sells the cargo for a huge profit. Later in the play, Simon Eyre is made, first, Sheriff, and then Lord Mayor of London, and Margery becomes a lady of fashion. He decides to create a special holiday to honor shoemakers . The King comes to see him. He finds his mannerisms strange, but enjoys his company. The play ends with the King defending Rose and Rowland's marriage to their fathers, and knighting Rowland so that Rose may be a lady and their social classes may be more appropriately matched. He does this while claiming that love goes beyond social class.